C1 — Advanced·8 min read·Literary Fiction·literary

O Grande Silêncio

Um romancista célebre anuncia que vai parar de escrever e retira-se para uma aldeia perto de Marvão.

Theme verbcalar—to fall silent

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Story opening — Portuguese with English Translation

O anúncio de Afonso Leal causou uma tempestade nos meios literários portugueses. Num breve comunicado enviado ao seu editor, o romancista mais premiado da sua geração declarou que não iria escrever mais. "Disse tudo o que tinha a dizer," escreveu. "Continuar seria repetição, e a repetição é uma forma de mentira." O comunicado tinha apenas três linhas. Afonso tinha sempre sido económico com as palavras.

Afonso Leal's announcement caused a storm in Portuguese literary circles. In a brief communiqué sent to his publisher, the most prize-winning novelist of his generation declared that he would write no more. "I have said everything I had to say," he wrote. "To continue would be repetition, and repetition is a form of lying." The communiqué had only three lines. Afonso had always been economical with words.

Retirou-se para uma aldeia de vinte e três habitantes perto de Marvão, no Alto Alentejo. Não deu entrevistas. Recusou os convites das universidades e os prémios que continuavam a chegar. A sua ex-mulher, Vera Azevedo, ela própria ensaísta de prestígio, foi a única a defender publicamente a decisão: "Afonso sempre soube o que fazia. O silêncio é também uma forma de eloquência. Talvez a mais honesta."

He retreated to a village of twenty-three inhabitants near Marvão, in the Alto Alentejo. He gave no interviews. He refused invitations from universities and prizes that kept arriving. His ex-wife, Vera Azevedo, herself a distinguished essayist, was the only one to publicly defend the decision: "Afonso always knew what he was doing. Silence is also a form of eloquence. Perhaps the most honest one."

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Vocabulary Glossary

WordMeaning
grandegreat, big
silênciosilence
calarto silence, to be/go silent
anúncioannouncement
causoucaused (past of causar)
causarto cause
tempestadestorm
meioscircles, milieu; means
literáriosliterary (m. pl.)
portuguesesPortuguese (m. pl.)
brevebrief, short
comunicadocommuniqué, statement
enviadosent (past participle of enviar)
editorapublisher, publishing house
maismore; most
premiadoprize-winning, awarded
romancistanovelist
geraçãogeneration
declaroudeclared (past of declarar)
declararto declare
escreveriawould write (conditional of escrever)
escreverto write
dissesaid (past of dizer)
dizerto say, to tell
tudoeverything
tinhahad (imperfect of ter)
terto have
continuarto continue
seriawould be (conditional of ser)
repetiçãorepetition
formaform, way
mentiralie, falsehood
linhaslines
trêsthree
semprealways
económicoeconomical, sparing
palavraswords
retirou-seretreated, withdrew (past of retirar-se)
retirar-seto retreat, to withdraw
aldeiavillage
vintetwenty
habitantesinhabitants
perto denear, close to
deugave (past of dar)
darto give
entrevistasinterviews
recusourefused (past of recusar)
recusarto refuse
convitesinvitations
universidadesuniversities
prémiosprizes, awards
continuavamkept on, continued (imperfect of continuar)
chegarto arrive, to reach
ex-mulherex-wife
própriaherself; own (f.)
ensaístaessayist
prestígioprestige
únicaonly (f.); unique
defenderto defend
publicamentepublicly
decisãodecision
soubeknew (past of saber)
saberto know
faziadid, was doing (imperfect of fazer)
fazerto do, to make
tambémalso, too
eloquênciaeloquence
talvezperhaps, maybe
honestahonest (f.)
críticoscritics
debateramdebated (past of debater)
debaterto debate
duranteduring, for (time)
mesesmonths
unssome (m. pl.)
interpretaraminterpreted (past of interpretar)
interpretarto interpret
gestogesture
arrogânciaarrogance
outrosothers (m. pl.)
atoact
literárioliterary
carreiracareer
venderam-sewere sold (past reflexive of vender)
venderto sell
exemplarcopy (of a book)
exemplarescopies (of a book)
livrosbooks
anoyear
seguintefollowing, next
qualquerany
outroother, another
anteriorprevious, prior
paradoxoparadox
escapouescaped (past of escapar)
escaparto escape, to slip past
ninguémnobody, no one
calar-seto go silent, to shut up
falouspoke (past of falar)
falarto speak, to talk
altoloud; high, tall
nuncanever
depoisafter, afterwards
chegouarrived (past of chegar)
livrariasbookshops
livrobook
trezentasthree hundred (f.)
páginaspages
nomename
capacover (of a book)
nãono, not
erawas (imperfect of ser)
serto be
romancenovel
receitasrecipes
pessoaspeople, persons
viviamlived (imperfect of viver)
viverto live
à sua voltaaround him/her
cadaeach, every
receitarecipe
vinhacame (imperfect of vir)
virto come
precedidapreceded (f. past participle)
notanote
pessoaperson
ensinadotaught (past participle of ensinar)
ensinarto teach
trezentosthree hundred (m.)
impressãoprinting; impression
locallocal
listalist
best-sellersbestsellers
mandousent, ordered (past of mandar)
mandarto send; to order
semwithout
leuread (past of ler)
lerto read
tardeafternoon
escreveuwrote (past of escrever)
ensaioessay
citadocited, quoted
registarto record, to register
vozesvoices
veztime (occurrence), turn
em vez deinstead of
subordinarto subordinate
estilostyle
simplicidadesimplicity
instruçõesinstructions
culináriasculinary (f. pl.)
chegouarrived, reached (past of chegar)
finalmentefinally
ficçãofiction
procurousought, looked for (past of procurar)
procurarto seek, to look for
apagamentoerasure, effacement
euself, ego (here as noun)
favorfavour
em favor dein favour of
presençapresence
calou-sewent silent (past of calar-se)
pudessemcould (imperfect subjunctive of poder)
poderto be able to, can
comentoucommented on (past of comentar)
comentarto comment on
publicoupublished (past of publicar)
publicarto publish
nadanothing
ficoustayed, remained (past of ficar)
ficarto stay, to remain
de vez em quandofrom time to time, once in a while
mais jovensyounger
jovensyoung (people)
vinhamcame (imperfect of vir)
perguntarto ask
coisasthings
escritawriting
ouvialistened, heard (imperfect of ouvir)
ouvirto hear, to listen
atençãoattention
com atençãoattentively, carefully
respondiaanswered, responded (imperfect of responder)
responderto answer, to respond
brevidadebrevity
voltavareturned, went back (imperfect of voltar)
voltarto return, to go back
hortavegetable garden
chamavamcalled (imperfect of chamar)
chamarto call
escritorwriter
vizinhoneighbour
sabeknows (present of saber)
acontecehappens (present of acontecer)
acontecerto happen
vendassales
publicapublishes (present of publicar)
chamamcall (present of chamar)
sobreabout; on
mais altolouder; higher
ambiciosoambitious
trabalhowork
sóonly; alone
jáalready
aindastill, yet
muitovery, much
bemwell
assimthus, like this
entãothen, so
apenasonly, merely
para queso that, in order that
aoupon (+ infinitive: on doing)
paradoxalmenteparadoxically
nunca maisnever again

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